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Combined phototherapeutic keratectomy and therapeutic contact lens for recurrent erosions in bullous keratopathy

机译:联合光疗性角膜切除术和隐形眼镜治疗大疱性角膜病变的复发性糜烂

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摘要

AIMS—To evaluate the therapeutic effects of excimer laser phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) combined with therapeutic contact lens for painful recurrent corneal erosions (RCE) secondary to bullous keratopathy (BK) not suitable for penetrating keratoplasty.
METHODS—Excimer laser PTK was performed prospectively in eight eyes with painful RCE due to BK visually expecting no benefit from penetrating keratoplasty. After mechanical removal of the epithelium, the corneas were ablated with 50 pulses in the central 6.5 mm zone (ablation rate 0.25 µm per pulse) and another 200 pulses for polishing the periphery. After PTK, therapeutic contact lenses were applied for 3 months. The mean follow up period after PTK was 10.9 months (ranging from 6 to 15 months).
RESULTS—All patients experienced relief of their pain symptoms after the epithelium healed. Only one patient complained of occasional stinging pain with intermittent recurrence of small bullae. He refused a second treatment because the pain was much less than that before the surgery and quite tolerable. No infection or other complications were noted.
CONCLUSION—PTK with deeper ablation and adjunctive therapeutic contact lens is an easy to perform and effective treatment with less recurrence rate for patients with BK and poor visual potential.


机译:目的:评估准分子激光光疗性角膜切除术(PTK)结合治疗性隐形眼镜对不适合穿透性角膜移植的大疱性角膜病变(BK)继发的复发性角膜糜烂(RCE)的治疗效果。方法:准分子激光PTK在8眼RCE疼痛的眼睛中进行,这是由于BK在视觉上预期不能从穿透性角膜移植术中受益。机械去除上皮后,在6.5毫米中心区域以50脉冲消融角膜(每脉冲消融率为0.25 µm),再以200脉冲消融角膜以抛光周边。 PTK后,将治疗性隐形眼镜应用3个月。 PTK后的平均随访时间为10.9个月(从6到15个月不等)。结果:所有患者在上皮愈合后均经历了疼痛症状的缓解。只有一名患者抱怨偶尔有刺痛和小疱病间歇性复发。他拒绝第二次治疗,因为疼痛远小于手术前的疼痛并且可以忍受。没有发现感染或其他并发症。结论—较深的消融和辅助治疗性隐形眼镜PTK对于BK且视力较差的患者而言,是一种易于实施且有效的治疗方法,复发率较低。

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    Lin, P.; Wu, C.; Lee, S.;

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  • 年度 2001
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